List

Association of Waist Circumference, Waist to Hip Ratio, Waist to Height Ratio in Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Obese Subjects

E-Book  December 19, 2022 |  admin |  Physiotherapy
G. Vaishnavi*1, Yogesh.M2  

Author:

1Assistant Professor,Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

2 BPT Graduate, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Corresponding Author:

*1Assistant Professor,Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Abstract

Background of the Study: Obesity is known to the main risk factor for a number of non-communicable diseases like diabetes. As per WHO, over weight and obesity have 44% of the diabetic cases. Obesity has emerged as leading global health through recent environmental and society changes favoring a positive energy balance and weight gain. The aim of the study is to find the association of waist circumference, waist to hip ratio, waist to height ratio in diabetic and non-diabetic obese subjects.

Methodology: This observational study was conducted in OPD, physiotherapy department ACS Medical College and Hospital. In which 50 subjects were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria of both male and female age group 25-50years. Subjects selected were obese patient with BMI above 30, diabetic and non-diabetic subjects and those excluded were lumbar Lordosis, history of pelvic fracture, inflammation of hip joint, gluteus medius, and with Trendlenburg gait. Selected subjects were selected and divided into two groups. Group A consisted of 25 subjects and Group B consisted of 25 subjects. Outcome measures include BMI, glucometer, Waist circumference, Waist to hip ratio, Weight to height ratio.

Results: Comparative study between Group A and Group B showed significant difference in BMI, Glucose level, Waist to height Ratio and waist to hip ratio except Waist circumference, with P value <0.0001 among diabetics and non-diabetics.

Conclusion: The study concludes that non diabetic subjects who are obese always show increase in waist to hip ratio whereas diabetic who are obese always shows increase in waist circumference.

Keywords: Obesity; Diabetics; BMI; Waist circumference; Waist to hip ratio.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

  Posts

1 … 14 15 16 17
December 20th, 2019

Normative values of Moberg pickup test in young adults

Dhanalakshmi.M.R1, Prashanth V Mangalvedhe2, Jibi Paul3Authors: 1B.P.T. Graduate,  JSS College of Physiotherapy, JSS Hospital Campus, Mysuru, Karnataka,India.   3Professor,Faculty of Physiotherapy, […]
December 20th, 2019

A study to find prevalence of upper limb problems in Musicians

P. Sathya1, Hannah D’souza2 Author: 2B.P.T. Intern, D.Y. Patil deemed to be University, School of Physiotherapy, Nerul, Navi Mumbai, India  […]
December 10th, 2019

Normative values of Moberg Pickup Test in Young Adults

Dhanalakshmi.M.R1 , Prashanth V Mangalvedhe2 , Jibi Paul3 Authors: 1 B.P.T. Graduate, JSS College of Physiotherapy, JSS Hospital Campus, Mysuru, […]
September 30th, 2019

E-Cigarettes practices among youths in a University population

ANNAMMA.K1, FIKRI HAFIZ.M2, NUR RAIHAN2 Corresponding Author: 1Research and Development coordinator, School of Nursing, KPJ Healthcare University College, Negeri Sembilan, […]
September 30th, 2019

Comparative analgesic effect of Isometric and Isotonic exercises on forearm extensors for lateral epicondylitis of elbow

<!– /* Font Definitions */ @font-face {font-family:”Cambria Math”; panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; mso-font-charset:1; mso-generic-font-family:roman; […]
September 30th, 2019

Inter-rater and Intra-rater reliability between experience and non-experienced examiners on 90-90 active knee extension test using Goniometer among healthy college students

SITI NUR BAAIT BINTI MOHD SOKRAN1, ROGINI A/P PERIASAMY2, JIBI PAUL3 Corresponding Author: 1Lecturer, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health […]
September 30th, 2019

A study to analyze the effects of global postural re-education method on pulmonary function and thoracic expansion in individuals with moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

ISHWARYA VARDHINI C1, DENNIS ROBINSON2, JIBI PAUL3 Corresponding Author: 1Asst.Professor, Faculty of Physiotherapy,  Dr. MGR Educational and Research Institute, Dr.MGR. […]
September 5th, 2019

International Journal of Medical and Exercise Science (IJMAES) Issues on March, June, September and December months of every year
June 10th, 2019

Comparative study between static stretching and dynamic stretching on mechanical neck pain

JIBI PAUL1 , THENMOZHI S 2 Authors: 2 BPT Intern, Faculty of Physiotherapy, DR.MGR.Educational and Research Institute, Velappanchavadi, Chennai,India Corresponding […]
June 10th, 2019

Efficacy of selective trunk activity in improving trunk control in hemiplegic patients

MANJUNATHA. H 1 ,JIBI PAUL 2 ,MADAN MOHAN.M.R3 Corresponding Author: 1 Principal, East Point College of Physiotherapy, Jnana Prabha, Bidarahalli, […]