List

Association of Waist Circumference, Waist to Hip Ratio, Waist to Height Ratio in Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Obese Subjects

E-Book  December 19, 2022 |  admin |  Physiotherapy
G. Vaishnavi*1, Yogesh.M2  

Author:

1Assistant Professor,Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

2 BPT Graduate, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Corresponding Author:

*1Assistant Professor,Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Abstract

Background of the Study: Obesity is known to the main risk factor for a number of non-communicable diseases like diabetes. As per WHO, over weight and obesity have 44% of the diabetic cases. Obesity has emerged as leading global health through recent environmental and society changes favoring a positive energy balance and weight gain. The aim of the study is to find the association of waist circumference, waist to hip ratio, waist to height ratio in diabetic and non-diabetic obese subjects.

Methodology: This observational study was conducted in OPD, physiotherapy department ACS Medical College and Hospital. In which 50 subjects were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria of both male and female age group 25-50years. Subjects selected were obese patient with BMI above 30, diabetic and non-diabetic subjects and those excluded were lumbar Lordosis, history of pelvic fracture, inflammation of hip joint, gluteus medius, and with Trendlenburg gait. Selected subjects were selected and divided into two groups. Group A consisted of 25 subjects and Group B consisted of 25 subjects. Outcome measures include BMI, glucometer, Waist circumference, Waist to hip ratio, Weight to height ratio.

Results: Comparative study between Group A and Group B showed significant difference in BMI, Glucose level, Waist to height Ratio and waist to hip ratio except Waist circumference, with P value <0.0001 among diabetics and non-diabetics.

Conclusion: The study concludes that non diabetic subjects who are obese always show increase in waist to hip ratio whereas diabetic who are obese always shows increase in waist circumference.

Keywords: Obesity; Diabetics; BMI; Waist circumference; Waist to hip ratio.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

  Posts

1 2 … 14
March 30th, 2024

Pelvic Floor Muscle Training and Anal Self-Massage to Enhance Muscle Strength and Quality of Life in Women with Anorectal Pain

Deepthi. RNV 1, Daranisri J2, Jibi Paul3 Authors: 1Assistant professor, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr. MGR Educational and research institute University, […]
March 30th, 2024

A Research Investigation in to The Influence of Strength Training on Advancing Shoulder Mobility and the Abilities of Beginner Archers

S. M. Divya Mary1, K. Rekha Devi2 Author: 1Assistant professor, Faculty of physiotherapy, Dr. MGR Educational and research institute University, […]
March 30th, 2024

Effectiveness of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Exercise on Pulmonary Function and Chest Expansion in Postmenopausal Women with Asthma

Joyci Joseph1, Priya Accal Thomas2 Authors: 1Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, CPAS School of Medical Education, Angamaly, Kerala, India. 2Professor, […]
March 30th, 2024

Comparative effect of trunk balance exercises over strengthening exercises in chronic Low Back Pain among working Women

Jibi Paul1, Charumathi Polavarapu*2, G. Devi Bhagavathy3 Authors: 1Professor, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr. MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, TN, […]
March 30th, 2024

Efficacy of Task Specific Strength Training to Improve Lower Limb Motor Performance in Subjects with Stroke

Sindhu B *1, Michael Selvaraj A2, Pavithra Lochani V3 Authors: 1Assistant Professor, Spurthy College of Physiotherapy, Rajiv Gandhi University of […]
December 22nd, 2023

Health Profile of Mother in Kebon Pala

Weeke Budhyanti, Lisnaini, Assyifa Nasywa Kirani Authors: 2,3 Physiotherapy Program, Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Kristen Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.   […]
December 22nd, 2023

Assessment instrument for basic hook punch techniques for boxing athletes aged 16-30 years

Maksimus Bisa Corresponding Author: 1*Maksimus Bisa, Faculty of Vocational Studies, Physiotherapy Program, Universitas Kristen Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia, email: maksimus@uki.ac.id ABSTRACT […]
December 22nd, 2023

Comparative Effect of Dynamic Stretching versus Slow-Reversible PNF Technique on Hip Flexibility Among Young Adults

Jibi Paul1, Charumathi Polavarapu*2, Muneeswary. T3 Authors: 1Professor, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India […]
December 22nd, 2023

Comparison of multidimensional home-based exercise versus resistance exercise on grip strength and hand functions in elderly population

Jibi Paul1, Charumathi Polavarapu*2, Nandha Kumar. K3 Authors: 1Professor, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, […]
December 22nd, 2023

Effect of Physiotherapy treatment in Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

Sony George1*, Jibi Paul2, Ayana V S3 Authors: 2Professor, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, […]