List

Association of Waist Circumference, Waist to Hip Ratio, Waist to Height Ratio in Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Obese Subjects

E-Book  December 19, 2022 |  admin |  Physiotherapy
G. Vaishnavi*1, Yogesh.M2  

Author:

1Assistant Professor,Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

2 BPT Graduate, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Corresponding Author:

*1Assistant Professor,Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Abstract

Background of the Study: Obesity is known to the main risk factor for a number of non-communicable diseases like diabetes. As per WHO, over weight and obesity have 44% of the diabetic cases. Obesity has emerged as leading global health through recent environmental and society changes favoring a positive energy balance and weight gain. The aim of the study is to find the association of waist circumference, waist to hip ratio, waist to height ratio in diabetic and non-diabetic obese subjects.

Methodology: This observational study was conducted in OPD, physiotherapy department ACS Medical College and Hospital. In which 50 subjects were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria of both male and female age group 25-50years. Subjects selected were obese patient with BMI above 30, diabetic and non-diabetic subjects and those excluded were lumbar Lordosis, history of pelvic fracture, inflammation of hip joint, gluteus medius, and with Trendlenburg gait. Selected subjects were selected and divided into two groups. Group A consisted of 25 subjects and Group B consisted of 25 subjects. Outcome measures include BMI, glucometer, Waist circumference, Waist to hip ratio, Weight to height ratio.

Results: Comparative study between Group A and Group B showed significant difference in BMI, Glucose level, Waist to height Ratio and waist to hip ratio except Waist circumference, with P value <0.0001 among diabetics and non-diabetics.

Conclusion: The study concludes that non diabetic subjects who are obese always show increase in waist to hip ratio whereas diabetic who are obese always shows increase in waist circumference.

Keywords: Obesity; Diabetics; BMI; Waist circumference; Waist to hip ratio.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

  Posts

1 2 3 … 14
December 22nd, 2023

A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Infection Control Committee in the Pushpagiri Medical College Hospital, Tiruvalla

Pushpam.J. Chundamalai*1, Siby Thomas 2 Authors: 2Professor and HOD, Department of Hospital Administration, Division of Health Management, School of Medical […]
December 22nd, 2023

Study to Assess the Work Place Violence Against Nurses from Patients in the Emergency Department at Indiragandhi Co- Operative Hospital, Kadavanthra

Pushpam. J. Chundamalai*1, Siby Thomas 2, Thasni S3 Authors: 2Professor and HOD, Department of Hospital Administration, Division of Health Management, […]
December 22nd, 2023

Phase Two of Sports Rehabilitation Program for Postoperative Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Case Study

Yuni Crissa1, Beriman Rahmansyah2*, Lucky Anggiat3 Authors: 1,2,3Faculty of Vocational Studies, Physiotherapy Program, Universitas Kristen Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.   Corresponding […]
September 29th, 2023

Effectiveness of Transverse Abdominis Muscle Activation Using Abdominal Draw in Manoeuvre in Combination with Ankle Dorsiflexion in Treatment of Non-Specific Low Back Pain

Sujith S1, Jomi John2, Sreejith P S3 Authors: 2Assistant Professor, School of Medical Education, Centre for Professional and Advanced Studies, […]
September 29th, 2023

To Compare the Effect of Acapella and Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise in Smokers to Increase in Vital Capacity

Tharani. G1, Kamatchi. K2, Yuvarani. G3, Ranjith Kumar4 Authors: 2,3Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr. MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil […]
September 29th, 2023

Effect of Shockwave Therapy Over Laser Therapy Along With Stretching Exercises on Foot Function Among Plantar Fasciitis Patients

Jibi Paul1, Arun Kumar. M2, Sony George3, Jeslin Jeba Sheela4 Authors: 2BPT Graduate, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr. MGR. Educational and […]
September 29th, 2023

To Analyse the Impact of Wearing Different types of Masks and Evaluating Physiological Vital indicators

G.Vaishnavi*1, U.Elona2, Jayakumar .G3 Authors: 2BPT Graduate, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India 3Assistant […]
September 29th, 2023

Comparative Effect of Low-Level Laser Therapy and Shockwave Therapy on Osteoarthritis of Knee

Jibi Paul1, Saran Kumar. B V2, Jeslin Jeba Sheela3, Sony George4 Authors: 2BPT Graduate, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr. MGR. Educational […]
September 29th, 2023

The Correlations Between Sensory Processing Abilities And Gross Motor Skills Among Children Aged 7-10 Years Old

Pradeep Balakrishnan1, Mahfuzan2, Izham3, Vinodhkumar Ramalingam4 1 2 3School of Health Sciences, KPJ University, Kota Seriemas, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia […]
June 28th, 2023

Effect of Virtual Reality in Gait Parameters Among Stroke- A Systematic Narrative Review

Amjad Annethattil, Mohammad Farraj, Al-Madzhar Jundam Ahmadul Authors: 1 Physiotherapy Specialist, Qatar Rehabilitation institute, Doha, Qatar 2 Physiotherapist, Qatar Rehabilitation […]