List

Sujith S1, Jomi John2, Sreejith P S3

Authors:

2Assistant Professor, School of Medical Education, Centre for Professional and Advanced Studies, Gandhinagar, Kottayam, Kerala, India

3Chief Physiotherapist, Mercy Nursing Home, Karukachal PO, Kottayam, Kerala, India.

Corresponding Author:

1Assistant Professor, School of Medical Education, Centre for Professional and Advanced Studies, Gandhinagar, Kottayam, Kerala, India, Mail Id:sujithhavemail@gmail.com

ABSTRACT

Background and Objectives:  Low back pain is a commonly confronted orthopedic problem. Even though in high prevalence, the source of pain is not established in majority of cases, termed nonspecific low back pain. A major factor in genesis and persistence of nonspecific low back pain isinstability of spine. Transverse abdominis muscle is attributed to play an important role in stabilization of lumbar spine. The purpose of the study is to find out the effectiveness of abdominal draw in manoeuvre in combination with ankle dorsiflexion in strengthening transverse abdominis muscle and its impact on pain and disability in patients with nonspecific low back pain.

Methods: 30 subjects who satisfy the inclusion criteria were recruited for the study. Subjects were then allocated to two groups-Group A (control group) and Group B (experimental group), with 15 in each group. Subjects in group A received conventional treatment and group B received experimental treatment of abdominal draw in maneuvers in combination with ankle dorsiflexion along with conventional treatment. Transverse abdominis activation was measured using stabilizer, Pain using Visual analogue scale (VAS) and disability by Oswestry disability index (ODI).

Result: Post test scores of experimental and control groups of VAS, ODI and Transverse abdominis activation were statistically analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test and two sample t test. Data analysis showed a statistically significant improvement in VAS and transverse abdominis activation at 1 % level and ODI showed statistically significant improvement at 5% level.

Conclusion: Low back pain patients who received abdominal draw in manoeuvre in combination with ankle dorsiflexion along with conventional physical therapy showed improvement in transverse abdominis activation, pain as well as disability than control group.

Key words: Low Back Pain; Abdominal draw in Manoeuvre; Ankle Dorsiflexion; Transverse abdominis.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

  Posts

1 13 14 15 17
March 17th, 2020

Effect of dynamic stretching on elongation of Gastrocnemius muscle

Nabilah Ahmad1*, Siti Aishah Abdullah Suhaimi2, Najiah Anuar2, Dinesh Madhavan Nair2, SitiNurBaait Sokran1 Authors: 1Physiotherapy Department, School of Health Sciences, […]

March 17th, 2020

Effect of exercise on posture and respiratory function among smartphone users

V. P. Lakshmikanth1,  T. Yamini2, N. M. Basheer Ahamed3 Authors: 2B.P.T. Graduate, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Deemed to be University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, […]

March 17th, 2020

Analysis of the need for Physiotherapists in a private hospital in Indonesia using the workload indicator of staffing need referring to the implementation of the physiotherapy process as risk mitigation of services

Novlinda Susy Anrianawati Manurung1, Tarsicius Sunaryo2, Indra Gunawan2, Lucky Anggiat3 Authors: 2Lecturer,Post Graduate Studies, Master of Management Program, Universitas Kristen […]

March 17th, 2020

Comparative study between Mat, Swiss ball and Theraband exercises on reducing abdominal obesity among college going female students

S.Ramachandran1, C.J.Sivadharsini2, Jibi Paul3Author:1,3Pofessor, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Deemed to be University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.Corresponding Author:2B.P.T. Graduate, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Deemed […]

March 16th, 2020

A comparative study of aquatic training exercises over free exercise technique on shoulder function among periarthritis shoulder patients

Jibi Paul1,  Louis Christy Maxwell2*, Ena Dulom2, B D Mark Raj2, Moorthy A3 Author:1Pofessor, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Deemed to be […]

March 16th, 2020

To compare the effectiveness of passive stretching versus PNF hold relax technique on hamstring tightness in young individuals

Reena R1, Jibi Paul2, Praveen Kumar3 Authors: 2Pofessor, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Deemed to be University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. 3Asst. […]

March 16th, 2020

The changes of functional disability in non-specific low back pain among University population after proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation and Mckenzie method

Lucky Anggiat1, Wan Hazmy Che Hon2, Siti Nur Baait binti Mohd Sokran3, Nurul Mawaddah Binti Mohammad3 Author: 1Faculty of Vocational […]

December 20th, 2019

The outcome of physiotherapy rehabilitation following ACL Reconstruction at KPJ Seremban Specialist Hospital

Izham Zain1, Nabilah Ahmad2, Nanthenii M.K2, Asyiqin3 Authors: 2Physiotherapy Department, School of Health Sciences, KPJ Healthcare University College, 71800 Nilai, […]

December 20th, 2019

Comparative effect of core muscles strength training with supine bridging over prone bridging in patients with non specific low back pain

Jibi Paul1,  P. Vijayalakshmi2 Author: 2B.P.T. Graduate,Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Deemed to be University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. Corresponding Author: 1Professor, […]

December 20th, 2019

Effect of pelvic core exercise training on gluteus strength among college level Cricketers

Jibi Paul1, Prabakaran.P2 Author: 2B.P.T. Graduate,Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Deemed to be University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. Corresponding Author: 1Pofessor, Faculty […]