List

Sujith S1, Jomi John2, Sreejith P S3

Authors:

2Assistant Professor, School of Medical Education, Centre for Professional and Advanced Studies, Gandhinagar, Kottayam, Kerala, India

3Chief Physiotherapist, Mercy Nursing Home, Karukachal PO, Kottayam, Kerala, India.

Corresponding Author:

1Assistant Professor, School of Medical Education, Centre for Professional and Advanced Studies, Gandhinagar, Kottayam, Kerala, India, Mail Id:sujithhavemail@gmail.com

ABSTRACT

Background and Objectives:  Low back pain is a commonly confronted orthopedic problem. Even though in high prevalence, the source of pain is not established in majority of cases, termed nonspecific low back pain. A major factor in genesis and persistence of nonspecific low back pain isinstability of spine. Transverse abdominis muscle is attributed to play an important role in stabilization of lumbar spine. The purpose of the study is to find out the effectiveness of abdominal draw in manoeuvre in combination with ankle dorsiflexion in strengthening transverse abdominis muscle and its impact on pain and disability in patients with nonspecific low back pain.

Methods: 30 subjects who satisfy the inclusion criteria were recruited for the study. Subjects were then allocated to two groups-Group A (control group) and Group B (experimental group), with 15 in each group. Subjects in group A received conventional treatment and group B received experimental treatment of abdominal draw in maneuvers in combination with ankle dorsiflexion along with conventional treatment. Transverse abdominis activation was measured using stabilizer, Pain using Visual analogue scale (VAS) and disability by Oswestry disability index (ODI).

Result: Post test scores of experimental and control groups of VAS, ODI and Transverse abdominis activation were statistically analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test and two sample t test. Data analysis showed a statistically significant improvement in VAS and transverse abdominis activation at 1 % level and ODI showed statistically significant improvement at 5% level.

Conclusion: Low back pain patients who received abdominal draw in manoeuvre in combination with ankle dorsiflexion along with conventional physical therapy showed improvement in transverse abdominis activation, pain as well as disability than control group.

Key words: Low Back Pain; Abdominal draw in Manoeuvre; Ankle Dorsiflexion; Transverse abdominis.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

  Posts

1 10 11 12 17
June 19th, 2021

Body Mass Index status and associated lifestyle factors among Nursing students in University Malaysia Sabah

Soong Shui Fun1, Hamidah Hassan2, *Mazlinda Musa3, Chyretta Burno4,   Mohd Ishkandar Nazlan5, Wihelmina Michael6 Authors: 1-6Department of Nursing, Faculty of […]

June 19th, 2021

A comparative study between aerobic exercise and onshore exercise on severity of pain and quality of life in women with varicose veins

Sri Lakshmi Moses1, Arunselvi. J 2, Sasibala. K3 Authors: 2Assistant professor, Faculty of physiotherapy, Dr. MGR Educational and research institute, […]

June 19th, 2021

Effectiveness of aerobic exercise with Shortwave Diathermy versus strengthening exercise with Shortwave Diathermy in Osteoarthritis Knee

Arunselvi. J 1, D.Rose Mary2, Srilakshmi Moses3 Authors: 3Assistant professor, Faculty of physiotherapy, Dr. MGR Educational and research institute, Deemed to […]

June 19th, 2021

To evaluate the effects of Zumba on aerobic fitness, body composition, psychological well being and stress in women between the age group of 30-50 years: An interventional study

Aakanksha Sanjay Pandit1, Vijayendra Rajguru2 Author: 2Professor, St. Andrews College of Physiotherapy, Department of Cardiorespiratory Physiotherapy, Pune, Maharashtra, India, Email: vijendrarajguru777@gmail.com […]

June 16th, 2021

Behavior of health care professionals to promoting of Physical Activity in the Pandemic Covid-19

Citra Puspa Juwita1, Desy Simanjuntak2 Author: 1Physiotherapy Program, Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Kristen Indonesia Corresponding Author: 2Medical Faculty, Universitas […]

March 24th, 2021

Efficacy of vastus medialis oblique muscle and hip abductor strengthening on pain and functional ability in patients with knee osteoarthritis

Ishwarya vardhini. C1, Nelshiya Anni Ruby Aishwariya. H. P2 Author: 1Assistant professor, Faculty of physiotherapy, Dr.MGR Educational and research institute […]

March 24th, 2021

Effect of movement therapy in individuals with abnormal head posture

S. M. Divya Mary1, S. Bhargavy2 Author: 2BPT Internee, Faculty of physiotherapy, Dr. MGR. Educational and research institute University, Velappanchavadi, […]

March 24th, 2021

Effectiveness of progressive resisted exercises among women on bone mineral density

Vijayalakshmi B1, Padmanabhan K2 Corresponding Author: 1MPT Student, Faculty of physiotherapy, Dr. MGR. Educational and research institute University, Velappanchavadi, Chennai, […]

March 24th, 2021

A cross-sectional study of the risk factors of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Physical activity levels among the residents of a private teaching institution

Dinesh M.L1, Shasindrau B.R2, Lavinan Gukacumaran2 Authors: 2Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, KPJ Healthcare University College, Negeri […]

March 24th, 2021

Effect of inspiratory muscle training in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on dysponea and exercise tolerance

Syeda Khanam. P1, Manjunatha. H2, Thummala S. Pavani3 Corresponding Author: 1Professor, East College of Physiotherapy, Bidrahalli, Bangalore, Karnataka, India Co […]