List

To Study the Impact of Socioeconomic Status on Bone Mineral Density Among South Indian Women

E-Book  March 30, 2023 |  admin |  Physiotherapy, Uncategorized

Gladia R1, T. Ashrin2*, Jibi Paul3

Authors:

1,3Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr. MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

2*BPT Graduate, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr. MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Corresponding Author:

*BPT Graduate,Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr. MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, Email id: ashrinthurab@gmail.com

Abstract

Background of the study: Osteoporosis is a worldwide disease characterized by reduction of bone mass and alteration of bone architecture resulting in increased bone fragility and increased fracture risk. It mainly affects premenopausal and postmenopausal women. In Indian women prevalence of osteoporosis mainly because of low calcium intake, vitamin D deficiency, sex in equality, early menopause, genetic predisposition, lack of diagnostic facilities and poor knowledge on bone health. The aim of the study is to find out the impact of socioeconomic status on bone mineral density in south Indian women.

Methodology: It is an observational study and non-experimental type. 100 subjects taken for this study. The age group between 35-60 years and women only selected for this study. The study duration is 2 months. The material used are paper and pen. Modified BG prasad socioeconomic classification. Self-administrated socioeconomic status questionnaire. The participants were given self-administered socioeconomic questionnaire and classified according to their socioeconomic status based on Modified BG Prasad socioeconomic classification to find the (SES) of an individual. The mineral density was corelated using Quantitative calcaneal ultrasound and recorded. The recorded data were analysed and interpreted.

Result: Quantitative calcaneal ultrasound T score bone mineral density has shown significantly lower mean value -2.66 (osteoporotic) and as a whole,5% osteoporosis in subjects with lower economic status.

Conclusion: The study concluded that low SES is risk for Osteoporosis. So, the awareness among people is essential for good healthy lifestyles and prevent the dangers of osteoporosis.

Key Words:  Osteoporosis; Socioeconomic status; Bone Mineral Density; BG Prasad SES

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

  Posts

1 … 13 14 15 … 17
March 17th, 2020

Effect of dynamic stretching on elongation of Gastrocnemius muscle

Nabilah Ahmad1*, Siti Aishah Abdullah Suhaimi2, Najiah Anuar2, Dinesh Madhavan Nair2, SitiNurBaait Sokran1 Authors: 1Physiotherapy Department, School of Health Sciences, […]
March 17th, 2020

Effect of exercise on posture and respiratory function among smartphone users

V. P. Lakshmikanth1,  T. Yamini2, N. M. Basheer Ahamed3 Authors: 2B.P.T. Graduate, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Deemed to be University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, […]
March 17th, 2020

Analysis of the need for Physiotherapists in a private hospital in Indonesia using the workload indicator of staffing need referring to the implementation of the physiotherapy process as risk mitigation of services

Novlinda Susy Anrianawati Manurung1, Tarsicius Sunaryo2, Indra Gunawan2, Lucky Anggiat3 Authors: 2Lecturer,Post Graduate Studies, Master of Management Program, Universitas Kristen […]
March 17th, 2020

Comparative study between Mat, Swiss ball and Theraband exercises on reducing abdominal obesity among college going female students

S.Ramachandran1, C.J.Sivadharsini2, Jibi Paul3Author:1,3Pofessor, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Deemed to be University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.Corresponding Author:2B.P.T. Graduate, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Deemed […]
March 16th, 2020

A comparative study of aquatic training exercises over free exercise technique on shoulder function among periarthritis shoulder patients

Jibi Paul1,  Louis Christy Maxwell2*, Ena Dulom2, B D Mark Raj2, Moorthy A3 Author:1Pofessor, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Deemed to be […]
March 16th, 2020

To compare the effectiveness of passive stretching versus PNF hold relax technique on hamstring tightness in young individuals

Reena R1, Jibi Paul2, Praveen Kumar3 Authors: 2Pofessor, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Deemed to be University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. 3Asst. […]
March 16th, 2020

The changes of functional disability in non-specific low back pain among University population after proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation and Mckenzie method

Lucky Anggiat1, Wan Hazmy Che Hon2, Siti Nur Baait binti Mohd Sokran3, Nurul Mawaddah Binti Mohammad3 Author: 1Faculty of Vocational […]
December 20th, 2019

The outcome of physiotherapy rehabilitation following ACL Reconstruction at KPJ Seremban Specialist Hospital

Izham Zain1, Nabilah Ahmad2, Nanthenii M.K2, Asyiqin3 Authors: 2Physiotherapy Department, School of Health Sciences, KPJ Healthcare University College, 71800 Nilai, […]
December 20th, 2019

Comparative effect of core muscles strength training with supine bridging over prone bridging in patients with non specific low back pain

Jibi Paul1,  P. Vijayalakshmi2 Author: 2B.P.T. Graduate,Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Deemed to be University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. Corresponding Author: 1Professor, […]
December 20th, 2019

Effect of pelvic core exercise training on gluteus strength among college level Cricketers

Jibi Paul1, Prabakaran.P2 Author: 2B.P.T. Graduate,Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Deemed to be University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. Corresponding Author: 1Pofessor, Faculty […]