List

Association of Waist Circumference, Waist to Hip Ratio, Waist to Height Ratio in Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Obese Subjects

E-Book  December 19, 2022 |  admin |  Physiotherapy
G. Vaishnavi*1, Yogesh.M2  

Author:

1Assistant Professor,Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

2 BPT Graduate, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Corresponding Author:

*1Assistant Professor,Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Abstract

Background of the Study: Obesity is known to the main risk factor for a number of non-communicable diseases like diabetes. As per WHO, over weight and obesity have 44% of the diabetic cases. Obesity has emerged as leading global health through recent environmental and society changes favoring a positive energy balance and weight gain. The aim of the study is to find the association of waist circumference, waist to hip ratio, waist to height ratio in diabetic and non-diabetic obese subjects.

Methodology: This observational study was conducted in OPD, physiotherapy department ACS Medical College and Hospital. In which 50 subjects were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria of both male and female age group 25-50years. Subjects selected were obese patient with BMI above 30, diabetic and non-diabetic subjects and those excluded were lumbar Lordosis, history of pelvic fracture, inflammation of hip joint, gluteus medius, and with Trendlenburg gait. Selected subjects were selected and divided into two groups. Group A consisted of 25 subjects and Group B consisted of 25 subjects. Outcome measures include BMI, glucometer, Waist circumference, Waist to hip ratio, Weight to height ratio.

Results: Comparative study between Group A and Group B showed significant difference in BMI, Glucose level, Waist to height Ratio and waist to hip ratio except Waist circumference, with P value <0.0001 among diabetics and non-diabetics.

Conclusion: The study concludes that non diabetic subjects who are obese always show increase in waist to hip ratio whereas diabetic who are obese always shows increase in waist circumference.

Keywords: Obesity; Diabetics; BMI; Waist circumference; Waist to hip ratio.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

  Posts

1 … 7 8 9 … 17
June 30th, 2022

Effectiveness of Physiotherapy Interventions on Symptom Severity and Hand Function in Patients with Idiopathic CTS

Hazliza Razali1, Naresh Bhaskar RAJ2, Wan-Arfah N3, Zakaria Yusoff4, Vinodhkumar Ramalingam5 Author: 1PhD student, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Sultan […]
June 30th, 2022

Treatment of Bell’s Palsy Structured Facial Re-Education Program Versus Conventional Treatment – A Comparative Study

Madan Mohan.M.R1, Manjunatha.H2, J.Ramesh Kumar3 Authors: 1MPT Graduate, Goutham College of Physiotherapy, Bangalore, Karnataka, India 2Professor and Principal, East Point […]
June 30th, 2022

Comparative effects of Laser therapy over Manual Mobilization along with Conventional therapy on Function in Frozen Shoulder

Jibi Paul1, S.Pavithra2 Author: 1Professor, Faculty of Physiotherapy, DR. MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Deemed to be University, A.C.S. Medical […]
June 30th, 2022

Pain and Associated Functional Limitations of Wrist among Students using Smartphone- A Cross Sectional Study

Jomi John1, Ganga.S.Govind2, Anjitha.P.P.3 Author: 1Jomi John, Assistant Professor, CPAS School of Medical Education, Gandhinagar, Kottayam, Kerala, India. Email Id:jomijohn333@gmail.com […]
June 30th, 2022

Effectiveness of Exercises Performed on an Unstable surface on Pain, Lower Extremity Function, Balance and Strength in Post- Menopausal Female Patients with Tibio Femoral Osteoarthritis – A Literature Review

Akhila K1, Saji. V.T2 Co-Author: 2Saji. V.T, Professor and Principal,  Cooperative Institute of Health Sciences, Thalassery, Kannur, Kerala, India. Corresponding […]
March 23rd, 2022

Availability And Usage Of Electro Physical Agent Modality By Physiotherapist In East Jakarta

Beriman Rahmansyah1, Lucky Anggiat2 Corresponding Author: Physiotherapy Program, Fakultas Vokasi, Universitas Kristen Indonesia Email : beriman.rahmansyah@uki.ac.id Author: Physiotherapy Program, Fakultas […]
March 23rd, 2022

Effect Of Plank Exercise On Diastasis Recti Abdominis Below Umbilicus In Postpartum Women

Lisnaini Corresponding Author: Physiotherapy Program, Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Kristen Indonesia, Jakarta Mail id: lisnaini@uki.ac.id  ABSTRACT Background: Diastasis Recti […]
March 23rd, 2022

Direct Access Physiotherapy Service Model In Primary Health Care Facility: An Observational Study

James Wilson HasoloanManik1, KiranaWardhani2, Adinda Amira Putri3, JeremiaBernardito4, Abi Wiranata5, Alberta YatiWulang6, Lucky Anggiat7 Corresponding Author: 7Physiotherapy Program, Fakultas Vokasi, […]
March 23rd, 2022

A Comparitive Study To Analyse The Effectiveness Of Aerobic Exercise Versus Buerger’s Exercise In Varicose Vein Among Security Guards

K. Kamatchi1, Rajesh Kumar.N.T2, Kandhasamy.S3 Corresponding Author: 1Assistant Professor, Faculty of Physiotherapy, A.C.S. Medical College and Hospital Campus, DR. MGR. […]
March 23rd, 2022

Impacts of Endurance Training On Deep Cervical Flexor Muscles On Neck Pain Using Pressure Biofeedback

Kandhasamy.S1, Meena.S2, Rajesh Kumar.N.T3 Corresponding Author: 1MPT Student, Faculty of Physiotherapy, A.C.S. Medical College and Hospital Campus, DR. MGR. Educational […]