List

Association of Waist Circumference, Waist to Hip Ratio, Waist to Height Ratio in Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Obese Subjects

E-Book  December 19, 2022 |  admin |  Physiotherapy
G. Vaishnavi*1, Yogesh.M2  

Author:

1Assistant Professor,Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

2 BPT Graduate, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Corresponding Author:

*1Assistant Professor,Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Abstract

Background of the Study: Obesity is known to the main risk factor for a number of non-communicable diseases like diabetes. As per WHO, over weight and obesity have 44% of the diabetic cases. Obesity has emerged as leading global health through recent environmental and society changes favoring a positive energy balance and weight gain. The aim of the study is to find the association of waist circumference, waist to hip ratio, waist to height ratio in diabetic and non-diabetic obese subjects.

Methodology: This observational study was conducted in OPD, physiotherapy department ACS Medical College and Hospital. In which 50 subjects were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria of both male and female age group 25-50years. Subjects selected were obese patient with BMI above 30, diabetic and non-diabetic subjects and those excluded were lumbar Lordosis, history of pelvic fracture, inflammation of hip joint, gluteus medius, and with Trendlenburg gait. Selected subjects were selected and divided into two groups. Group A consisted of 25 subjects and Group B consisted of 25 subjects. Outcome measures include BMI, glucometer, Waist circumference, Waist to hip ratio, Weight to height ratio.

Results: Comparative study between Group A and Group B showed significant difference in BMI, Glucose level, Waist to height Ratio and waist to hip ratio except Waist circumference, with P value <0.0001 among diabetics and non-diabetics.

Conclusion: The study concludes that non diabetic subjects who are obese always show increase in waist to hip ratio whereas diabetic who are obese always shows increase in waist circumference.

Keywords: Obesity; Diabetics; BMI; Waist circumference; Waist to hip ratio.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

  Posts

1 … 3 4 5 … 17
December 22nd, 2023

Health Profile of Mother in Kebon Pala

Weeke Budhyanti, Lisnaini, Assyifa Nasywa Kirani Authors: 2,3 Physiotherapy Program, Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Kristen Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.   […]
December 22nd, 2023

Assessment instrument for basic hook punch techniques for boxing athletes aged 16-30 years

Maksimus Bisa Corresponding Author: 1*Maksimus Bisa, Faculty of Vocational Studies, Physiotherapy Program, Universitas Kristen Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia, email: maksimus@uki.ac.id ABSTRACT […]
December 22nd, 2023

Comparative Effect of Dynamic Stretching versus Slow-Reversible PNF Technique on Hip Flexibility Among Young Adults

Jibi Paul1, Charumathi Polavarapu*2, Muneeswary. T3 Authors: 1Professor, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India […]
December 22nd, 2023

Comparison of multidimensional home-based exercise versus resistance exercise on grip strength and hand functions in elderly population

Jibi Paul1, Charumathi Polavarapu*2, Nandha Kumar. K3 Authors: 1Professor, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, […]
December 22nd, 2023

Effect of Physiotherapy treatment in Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

Sony George1*, Jibi Paul2, Ayana V S3 Authors: 2Professor, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr.MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, […]
December 22nd, 2023

A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Infection Control Committee in the Pushpagiri Medical College Hospital, Tiruvalla

Pushpam.J. Chundamalai*1, Siby Thomas 2 Authors: 2Professor and HOD, Department of Hospital Administration, Division of Health Management, School of Medical […]
December 22nd, 2023

Study to Assess the Work Place Violence Against Nurses from Patients in the Emergency Department at Indiragandhi Co- Operative Hospital, Kadavanthra

Pushpam. J. Chundamalai*1, Siby Thomas 2, Thasni S3 Authors: 2Professor and HOD, Department of Hospital Administration, Division of Health Management, […]
December 22nd, 2023

Phase Two of Sports Rehabilitation Program for Postoperative Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Case Study

Yuni Crissa1, Beriman Rahmansyah2*, Lucky Anggiat3 Authors: 1,2,3Faculty of Vocational Studies, Physiotherapy Program, Universitas Kristen Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.   Corresponding […]
September 29th, 2023

Effectiveness of Transverse Abdominis Muscle Activation Using Abdominal Draw in Manoeuvre in Combination with Ankle Dorsiflexion in Treatment of Non-Specific Low Back Pain

Sujith S1, Jomi John2, Sreejith P S3 Authors: 2Assistant Professor, School of Medical Education, Centre for Professional and Advanced Studies, […]
September 29th, 2023

To Compare the Effect of Acapella and Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise in Smokers to Increase in Vital Capacity

Tharani. G1, Kamatchi. K2, Yuvarani. G3, Ranjith Kumar4 Authors: 2,3Faculty of Physiotherapy, Dr. MGR. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil […]