List
Jomi John1, Ganga.S.Govind2, Anjitha.P.P.3
Author:
1Jomi John, Assistant Professor, CPAS School of Medical Education, Gandhinagar, Kottayam, Kerala, India. Email Id:jomijohn333@gmail.com
Co-Author:
3Anjitha P.P, BPT Student, CPAS School Of Medical Education, Gandhinagar, Kottayam, Kerala, India. Email Id:anjithaammu65@gmail.com  
Corresponding Author:
2Ganga S Govind, BPT Student, CPAS School Of Medical Education, Gandhinagar, Kottayam, Kerala, India. Email Id: 99gsg9@gmail.com

ABSTRACT

Background of Study: Smartphones become an indispensable part of human life. In the past decade, there is an increase in the number of smartphone users. Many studies reveals that, smartphone overuse may cause many musculoskeletal problems mainly on neck, shoulder, wrist, hand, upper back region etc. The purpose of the study was to find out the pain and associated functional limitations of the wrist due to smartphone use among students.

Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among students of different colleges around Kerala in July 2021. Data was collected through self-structured questionnaire and were sent to students as Google forms with informed consent attached to it. Out of 671 samples only 532 were following the inclusion criteria  and were selected for the study through convenient sampling. Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation scale was used to assess the pain and disability of the wrist joint.

Results: The data analysis shows that, 58.08% subjects have mild pain, 18.6% students have moderate pain and 6.2% students have severe pain due to smartphone use. 

Conclusion: The study concluded that there is a significant association between smartphone use with pain and functional disability experienced by the students in their wrist joint.

Keywords: Cross-sectional survey; functional limitation; smartphone; students; wrist pain

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

  Posts

1 2 30
March 25th, 2026

Effect Of Trigger Point Therapy Vs Stretching On Intensity Of Pain And Ankle Rom In Patients With Plantar Fascitis

Jibi Paul1, Jerrish A. Jose2 Corresponding author: 1Professor and HOD, Department of Physiotherapy, Travancore College of Allied Health Sciences,Travancore Medicity […]

March 25th, 2026

The ‘JIMAX’ Hook Punch Training Model Assisted By Android For Boxing Athletes Aged 16–30 Years

Maksimus Bisa   Corresponding Author:   Physiotherapy Program, Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Kristen Indonesia, Jakarta, Mail id; maxi.lado@yahoo.com, maksimus@uki.ac.id […]

March 25th, 2026

Unraveling The Impact Of Piriformis Syndrome Among College Students: A Cross-Sectional Prevalence Study

Eluri Mani Sandhya Devi1,  Pramod Kashyap C2, Pavithra M3 Corresponding Author: 1Assistant Professor, College of Physiotherapy ,  School of Health […]

March 25th, 2026

Comparative Study on The Effect of Active Cycle of Breathing Technique With ACAPELLA Vs BUTEYKO Breathing Technique With ACAPELLA On Peak Expiratory Flow Rates And Functional Exercise Capacity Among Subjects With Bronchial Asthma

R. Fradeena Pertishila1 , J R. Tejas Sri2, S. Nagaraj3 Authors: 2Lecturer in Physiotherapy, Sri Lalithambigai Medical College and Hospital, […]

March 25th, 2026

A Comparative Study Between The Effectiveness Of SMWAM,Versus Trigger Point Release In Mechanical Neck Pain

M. Gowsikaa*1, M.P.Thenmozhi1, D.Kannan2, Ferdinand Robert3, S.Kohilavani4, K.Anantharaj5, R. Vishnupriya6, S.Sathyapriya7 Authors: 2,3,4,5,6,7 Professors, Professor. JKKM MRF College of Physiotherapy, […]

March 25th, 2026

Ultrasound Therapy Combined With Wrist Flexibility Training For Wrist Tendonitis In Club Level Badminton Players: A Study On Pain And Function

Shekha Suresh1, Heera M S2 Corresponding Author: 1MPT Graduate, Padmashree Institute of Physiotherapy, Bangalore, Karnataka, India Mail id:  shekhasuresh2018@gmail.com Author: […]

March 25th, 2026

Long Term Effect of Bosu Ball Training On Static And Dynamic Balance Among Amateur Badminton Players

Shah Ayesha Afzal1, Heera M S2 Corresponding Author: 1MPT Graduate, Padmashree Institute of Physiotherapy, Bangalore, Karnataka, India Mail id: shahayesha1930@gmail.com […]

March 16th, 2026

O Que Torna o Betbona um Cassino Online Confiável e Respeitável

O Betbona tem se destacado no mundo dos cassinos online, atraindo jogadores com sua proposta de confiabilidade e respeito. Neste […]

March 2nd, 2026

Guide complet du casino en ligne – Tout ce que vous devez savoir

Guide complet du casino en ligne – Tout ce que vous devez savoir Le secteur des jeux d’argent s’est métamorphosé […]

February 27th, 2026

Winnita Casino: La Vostra Destinazione Premium per il Gioco In Rete Sicuro e Divertente

Indice dei Argomenti La Nostra Proposta di Gaming Completa Sicurezza e Conformità Normativa Metodi Bancarie Affidabili Sistema di Premi Esclusivo […]